Monday 2 February 2015

No. 78: Thank You….from Drinkwell International

On Dec 23rd I wrote Notes No 66 (copied below). It told the story of Jonathan and Jennifer Hunter, from Drinkwell International, who are doing pioneering work in Malawi and who were facing a particularly challenging set of circumstances. I invited you to send them a message of support, to spread a bit of Christmas cheer. Many of you responded so Jonathan/Jennifer have asked if I could share their reply:
 Jennifer and I were overwhelmed by your messages of goodwill and support over the Christmas period.  I would like to thank you individually, however, due to the rather slow internet connection and the regular power cuts we enjoy here in Mzuzu (north Malawi) that could take some time.  Hence a group message sent through Piers!  So, thank you all, the gesture was most definitely appreciated, and made for a better Christmas. 
 The idea of Drinkwell began back in 2003 when we were doing various charity-funded water and sanitation projects. The intention was always to do more in Malawi, and we even considered establishing a dedicated charity. However, following several years working with different NGOs (in Sudan, Sri Lanka and Rwanda), I moved away from the aid model, and concluded that fostering private sector development was a better way to achieve truly sustainable goals.  A business needs to be financially viable to survive, so what better way than to develop a private business that builds local capacity? Notably, in the water sector follow-up services, (maintenance etc.) are desperately needed but rarely provided. UNICEF state that 40% of Malawi’s boreholes are not functioning!          
 In Malawi the plan therefore was for Drinkwell to be a local business run by locals, providing quality technical services in the water sector.  Our plan was that it would be financially viable within 3 years. We believed we already had a local partner who shared our vision and a functioning drilling rig leased from an American NGO. Sadly the rig turned out to be damaged, and we did not realise the scale of corruption/social crisis within Malawi today – it has worsened considerably since we were here in 03/04. Given the state of the country (failing public institutions, rife corruption, nepotism, and very low capacity in the workforce), it will be a long time before things stabilize such an enterprise.
We still very much believe private enterprise is the way forward in developing countries, and that it can play a very important role towards achieving real development and sustainability. It can help address the gaps that have been tackled (with little success) by countless NGOs, charities and donor-funded projects, or neglected by ever more corrupt and ineffective governments. Through Drinkwell we have learnt valuable lessons that I hope we (and others) can gain from in the future.  Though Malawi is still some-way off being a conducive environment for private sector development, I believe the model can work. I would support anyone who is prepared to try it.  
Despite the set-backs suffered by Drinkwell, the results achieved in the short-time we have been in operation show what is possible; 26 new community boreholes, 5 new water points in schools, hospitals and other institutions, 27 rehabilitated community water points, 7 rehabilitated in schools and other institutions, 7 rehabilitated for private clients reaching 19,000 beneficiaries providing them with much improved access to water.  If Drinkwell does not survive, then this is the memory I will take away from this experience.  The achievements in just under 2 years, with relatively little investment, calls into question the large budgets of the UN and NGOs and the often slow pace at which they work.
My biggest regret is we may never be able to fully re-pay the support and trust put into the enterprise by a few brave individuals at home, who made it all possible. 
Jonathan and Jennifer Hunter, January 2015

                                                      
COPY OF THE ORIGINAL  NOTE NO 66
And you thought your day sucked….
Drinkwell International is a Malawi-based business that drills and maintains boreholes. They provide water to communities in one of the poorest regions of one of the poorest countries in the world. I love this business.
Isle has provided financial support to Drinkwell over the past couple of years. We first learnt about the company through its MD, Jonathan Hunter. Back in the early noughties when he was a fresh graduate (and I still had hair), Jonathan was one of my colleagues at Atkins. Even then his commitment to Malawi was obvious. He would do regular trips.  
He reconnected with me in mid-2012 with a vision for Drinkwell. I thought it was inspired. Brave, risky, daring…but inspired.  I particularly liked the fact that I personally didn’t need to do anything other than provide some start-up capital. I am not a very practical person and my role as an investor rather than a hands-on employee was perfect. I can cause much less mayhem that way.
Over the past couple of years I have watched spellbound as Jonathan, supported by his wife Jennifer, has steadily built the business. Despite all the initial naysayers, they have successfully established themselves in Malawi. They have employed locals, drilled new wells, got paid for their services, built a reputation. The plan was to grow the business to a scale where it could be handed over to local Malawians as a going concern - not dependent upon charity, but a vibrant enterprise!
This summer Jonathan and Jennifer returned home to Scotland. This was partly to see family but mostly (I suspect) to enable Jennifer to have their fourth child (establishing Drinkwell was clearly not keeping them busy enough). Upon returning to Malawi Jonathan has discovered the truly heart-breaking news that his local partner has robbed him. There is clear evidence that he has defrauded the company, taken (and probably given) bribes, used company resources for his own purposes. The more Jonathan digs the more bad news he discovers. This is clearly tragic and grossly unfair.
Do not mistake Jonathan for a soft touch. He is a robust, clear headed, pragmatic man who now has to salvage what he can and rebuild where he can. However the damage caused may be too much. Only time will tell. Jonathan and Jennifer have every right to feel annoyed, angry and abused. They have done what very few people have the guts or the vision to do, and right now it must feel pretty sucky. My heart goes out to them.     
So now I have a tiny favour to ask you: please send Jonathan an email, congratulating him on the fantastic, ground-breaking work he has done and wishing him good luck for the new year (jonathannhunter@gmail.com – yes it does have two ‘n’s in the middle that is not a typo). Imagine how brilliant a Christmas present it would be if he was to open his emails (which he only gets access to once every few weeks) and see well wishes from people he doesn’t even know. He knows about these Notes so you can make reference to them.
There are too few people like Jonathan and Jennifer on this planet and if we can help them feel a little less alone, a little less screwed over, then that, surely, has to be something worthy of the Christmas period.

Best wishes for the holiday season, see you in the New Year. 

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